Kasparov – Kramnik World Championship Match 2000
- dates
- 8 October–2 November 2000
- location
- Riverside Studios, London, United Kingdom
- score
- 6½–8½ (Kasparov–Kramnik)
- winner
- Vladimir Kramnik

Garry Kasparov defended the classical world championship against Vladimir Kramnik in London in 2000. The contest at Riverside Studios was scheduled for sixteen games. Kramnik, who had previously worked with Kasparov, faced a champion who had held the title since 1985.
Kramnik won games 2 and 10 and did not lose a game. His use of the Berlin Defence against Kasparov’s 1.e4 became a defining feature of the match. Thirteen draws, including the final five games, gave Kramnik an 8½–6½ victory after fifteen games and ended Kasparov’s fifteen-year reign.
The Berlin games are valuable defensive exercises, but the collection also shows how Kramnik created winning chances with White. Compare the second and tenth games with his Black defences to understand both parts of the result. Every played game is present, and you can choose either player without restricting training to the winner’s moves.
Match results
| Player | Game 1 | Game 2 | Game 3 | Game 4 | Game 5 | Game 6 | Game 7 | Game 8 | Game 9 | Game 10 | Game 11 | Game 12 | Game 13 | Game 14 | Game 15 | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 6½ |
| Vladimir Kramnik | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 8½ |
Each game column shows the score earned by that player. 1 = win, ½ = draw, 0 = loss. Points are out of 15.
Completed 0 / 15
Game 1: Ruy Lopez: a 25-move draw
Game 1 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4, reaching ruy lopez play (C67). The game was drawn after 25 moves. The running score was 0½–0½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 25 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 2: Kramnik takes an early lead
Game 2 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching grünfeld defence play (D85). Vladimir Kramnik won with White after 40 moves. The running score was 0½–1½ (Kasparov–Kramnik). Kramnik took the lead in his first White game. Kasparov never recovered the point, and Kramnik remained unbeaten throughout the contest.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1-0 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 40 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 3: Ruy Lopez: a 53-move draw
Game 3 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4, reaching ruy lopez play (C67). The game was drawn after 53 moves. The running score was 1–2 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 53 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 4: Queen’s Gambit Accepted: a 74-move draw
Game 4 began 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 e6 4.e3 c5, reaching queen’s gambit accepted play (D27). The game was drawn after 74 moves. The running score was 1½–2½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 74 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 5: English Opening: a 24-move draw
Game 5 began 1.c4 c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.g3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching english opening play (A30). The game was drawn after 24 moves. The running score was 2–3 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 24 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 6: Queen’s Gambit Accepted: a 66-move draw
Game 6 began 1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 e6 4.e3 c5, reaching queen’s gambit accepted play (D27). The game was drawn after 66 moves. The running score was 2½–3½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 66 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 7: English Opening: a 11-move draw
Game 7 began 1.c4 c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 a6, reaching english opening play (A31). The game was drawn after 11 moves. The running score was 3–4 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 11 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 8: Nimzo-Indian Defence: a 38-move draw
Game 8 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Qc2 O-O, reaching nimzo-indian defence play (E32). The game was drawn after 38 moves. The running score was 3½–4½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 38 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 9: Ruy Lopez: a 30-move draw
Game 9 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4, reaching ruy lopez play (C67). The game was drawn after 30 moves. The running score was 4–5 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 30 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 10: Kramnik doubles his advantage
Game 10 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 O-O, reaching nimzo-indian defence play (E53). Vladimir Kramnik won with White after 25 moves. The running score was 4–6 (Kasparov–Kramnik). Kramnik’s second win widened the lead to two points. Five subsequent draws were enough to win the championship.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1-0 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 25 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 11: Ruy Lopez: a 41-move draw
Game 11 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C78). The game was drawn after 41 moves. The running score was 4½–6½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 41 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 12: Nimzo-Indian Defence: a 33-move draw
Game 12 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 O-O, reaching nimzo-indian defence play (E55). The game was drawn after 33 moves. The running score was 5–7 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 33 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 13: Ruy Lopez: a 14-move draw
Game 13 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4, reaching ruy lopez play (C67). The game was drawn after 14 moves. The running score was 5½–7½ (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 14 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 14: English Opening: a 57-move draw
Game 14 began 1.Nf3 Nf6 2.c4 b6 3.g3 c5 4.Bg2 Bb7, reaching english opening play (A15). The game was drawn after 57 moves. The running score was 6–8 (Kasparov–Kramnik).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 57 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 15: A draw ends Kasparov’s reign
Game 15 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 Be7, reaching catalan structures play (E06). The game was drawn after 38 moves. The running score was 6½–8½ (Kasparov–Kramnik). The draw gave Kramnik the required 8½ points. The scheduled sixteenth game was unnecessary, and Kasparov’s reign ended without a win in the match.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Kramnik - Kasparov World Championship Match | 2000 | 38 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Sources and image credits
- Results source · Additional game records
- 2000 tournament background and results (Wikipedia)
- 2000 World Championship: background, format and final score (Wikipedia)
- 2000 championship: independent PGN archive (PGN Mentor)
- Game 1: Ruy Lopez: a 25-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 2: Kramnik takes an early lead — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 3: Ruy Lopez: a 53-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 4: Queen’s Gambit Accepted: a 74-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 5: English Opening: a 24-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 6: Queen’s Gambit Accepted: a 66-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 7: English Opening: a 11-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 8: Nimzo-Indian Defence: a 38-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 9: Ruy Lopez: a 30-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 10: Kramnik doubles his advantage — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 11: Ruy Lopez: a 41-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 12: Nimzo-Indian Defence: a 33-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 13: Ruy Lopez: a 14-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 14: English Opening: a 57-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 15: A draw ends Kasparov’s reign — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Vladimir Kramnik at the 2005 Corus tournament. This photograph is not from a world championship match. — photograph (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA 2.0 image license
- Full image credits and attribution