Karpov – Kasparov World Championship Match 1990
- dates
- 8 October–30 December 1990
- location
- New York City, United States, and Lyon, France
- score
- 11½–12½ (Karpov–Kasparov)
- winner
- Garry Kasparov

Kasparov and Karpov contested their fifth world championship match in 1990. The first twelve games were played in New York and the final twelve in Lyon. Their previous four matches had already established a long rivalry, and the new contest again used a maximum of 24 classical games with the champion retaining the title in a tie.
The New York half ended level. Kasparov took the lead in game 16 in Lyon; Karpov answered in game 17, but Kasparov won games 18 and 20 to establish a two-point advantage. A draw in game 22 guaranteed Kasparov would retain the title. Karpov won game 23 before the final draw set the match score at 12½–11½.
The Ruy Lopez and queen’s-pawn defences offer repeated structures that can be compared across games. Work through the middle of the Lyon half in order to see how the contest moved from equality to a decisive lead. The trainer includes all 24 games and lets you revisit the same encounter from the other player’s perspective.
Match results
| Player | Game 1 | Game 2 | Game 3 | Game 4 | Game 5 | Game 6 | Game 7 | Game 8 | Game 9 | Game 10 | Game 11 | Game 12 | Game 13 | Game 14 | Game 15 | Game 16 | Game 17 | Game 18 | Game 19 | Game 20 | Game 21 | Game 22 | Game 23 | Game 24 | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 11½ |
| Garry Kasparov | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 0½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0½ | 1 | 0½ | 0½ | 0 | 0½ | 12½ |
Each game column shows the score earned by that player. 1 = win, ½ = draw, 0 = loss. Points are out of 24.
Completed 0 / 24
Game 1: King’s Indian Defence: a 30-move draw
Game 1 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E81). The game was drawn after 30 moves. The running score was 0½–0½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 30 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 2: Ruy Lopez: Kasparov wins with White
Game 2 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). Garry Kasparov won with White after 44 moves. The running score was 0½–1½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 44 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 3: King’s Indian Defence: a 53-move draw
Game 3 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E92). The game was drawn after 53 moves. The running score was 1–2 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 53 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 4: Ruy Lopez: a 41-move draw
Game 4 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). The game was drawn after 41 moves. The running score was 1½–2½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 41 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 5: King’s Indian Defence: a 36-move draw
Game 5 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E92). The game was drawn after 36 moves. The running score was 2–3 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 36 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 6: Ruy Lopez: a 42-move draw
Game 6 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). The game was drawn after 42 moves. The running score was 2½–3½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 42 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 7: King’s Indian Defence: Karpov wins with White
Game 7 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E92). Anatoly Karpov won with White after 44 moves. The running score was 3½–3½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 44 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 8: Ruy Lopez: a 84-move draw
Game 8 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). The game was drawn after 84 moves. The running score was 4–4 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 84 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 9: Grünfeld Defence: a 34-move draw
Game 9 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching grünfeld defence play (D85). The game was drawn after 34 moves. The running score was 4½–4½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 34 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 10: Open game: a 18-move draw
Game 10 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.e5 Ne4, reaching open game play (C43). The game was drawn after 18 moves. The running score was 5–5 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 18 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 11: King’s Indian Defence: a 24-move draw
Game 11 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E92). The game was drawn after 24 moves. The running score was 5½–5½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 24 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 12: Ruy Lopez: a 37-move draw
Game 12 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). The game was drawn after 37 moves. The running score was 6–6 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 37 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 13: Grünfeld Defence: a 42-move draw
Game 13 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching grünfeld defence play (D85). The game was drawn after 42 moves. The running score was 6½–6½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 42 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 14: Open game: a 41-move draw
Game 14 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6, reaching open game play (C45). The game was drawn after 41 moves. The running score was 7–7 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 41 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 15: Grünfeld Defence: a 33-move draw
Game 15 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching grünfeld defence play (D85). The game was drawn after 33 moves. The running score was 7½–7½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 33 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 16: Kasparov breaks the deadlock in Lyon
Game 16 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6, reaching open game play (C45). Garry Kasparov won with White after 102 moves. The running score was 7½–8½ (Karpov–Kasparov). This was the first decisive game of the Lyon half. It ended a long sequence of draws and gave Kasparov a one-point lead.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 102 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 17: Karpov immediately equalises
Game 17 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5, reaching grünfeld defence play (D85). Anatoly Karpov won with White after 40 moves. The running score was 8½–8½ (Karpov–Kasparov). Karpov answered immediately, restoring equality before Kasparov’s decisive late surge. Study this response alongside games 16 and 18.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 40 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 18: Kasparov takes the lead again
Game 18 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). Garry Kasparov won with White after 57 moves. The running score was 8½–9½ (Karpov–Kasparov). Kasparov regained the point he had lost in the previous game. The final six-game stretch began with the champion ahead.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 57 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 19: King’s Indian Defence: a 39-move draw
Game 19 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E92). The game was drawn after 39 moves. The running score was 9–10 (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 39 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 20: A second point of separation
Game 20 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). Garry Kasparov won with White after 41 moves. The running score was 9–11 (Karpov–Kasparov). The champion’s second win in three games established a two-point cushion. Karpov now needed to overturn that margin in the last four rounds.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 41 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 21: King’s Indian Defence: a 86-move draw
Game 21 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E87). The game was drawn after 86 moves. The running score was 9½–11½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 86 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 22: A draw secures title retention
Game 22 began 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6, reaching ruy lopez play (C92). The game was drawn after 43 moves. The running score was 10–12 (Karpov–Kasparov). The draw gave Kasparov twelve points, guaranteeing at least a tied match and therefore retention of the title.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 43 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 23: Karpov narrows the final margin
Game 23 began 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6, reaching king’s indian defence play (E87). Anatoly Karpov won with White after 29 moves. The running score was 11–12 (Karpov–Kasparov). Karpov’s victory reduced the final margin, but Kasparov had already secured title retention in the previous game.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Karpov – Garry Kasparov 1-0 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 29 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 24: The fifth match concludes
Game 24 began 1.Nf3 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Qc2 O-O, reaching english opening play (A17). The game was drawn after 36 moves. The running score was 11½–12½ (Karpov–Kasparov).
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garry Kasparov – Anatoly Karpov 1/2-1/2 | Kasparov - Karpov World Championship Match | 1990 | 36 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Sources and image credits
- Results source · Additional game records
- 1990 tournament background and results (Wikipedia)
- 1990 World Championship: background, format and final score (Wikipedia)
- 1990 championship: independent PGN archive (PGN Mentor)
- Game 1: King’s Indian Defence: a 30-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 2: Ruy Lopez: Kasparov wins with White — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 3: King’s Indian Defence: a 53-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 4: Ruy Lopez: a 41-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 5: King’s Indian Defence: a 36-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 6: Ruy Lopez: a 42-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 7: King’s Indian Defence: Karpov wins with White — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 8: Ruy Lopez: a 84-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 9: Grünfeld Defence: a 34-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 10: Open game: a 18-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 11: King’s Indian Defence: a 24-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 12: Ruy Lopez: a 37-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 13: Grünfeld Defence: a 42-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 14: Open game: a 41-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 15: Grünfeld Defence: a 33-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 16: Kasparov breaks the deadlock in Lyon — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 17: Karpov immediately equalises — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 18: Kasparov takes the lead again — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 19: King’s Indian Defence: a 39-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 20: A second point of separation — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 21: King’s Indian Defence: a 86-move draw — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 22: A draw secures title retention — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 23: Karpov narrows the final margin — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 24: The fifth match concludes — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Kasparov, Karpov and Timman in Amsterdam on 28 April 1987, before the Seville championship match. — photograph (Wikimedia Commons) · CC0 image license
- Full image credits and attribution