Anand – Kramnik World Championship Match 2008
- dates
- 14–29 October 2008
- location
- Art and Exhibition Hall, Bonn, Germany
- score
- 6½–4½ (Anand–Kramnik)
- winner
- Viswanathan Anand

Viswanathan Anand defended the world championship against Vladimir Kramnik in Bonn, Germany, from 14 to 29 October 2008. Anand had taken the title in the eight-player championship tournament in Mexico City the previous year. The Bonn contest gave Kramnik, the former champion, a chance to regain it in a head-to-head match.
The format allowed twelve classical games, with 6½ points needed to win. Anand reached that target after eleven games: three wins, seven draws and one defeat. His two victories with Black in the Meran Semi-Slav, in games 3 and 5, were central to the result. He added a White win in game 6 to build a three-point lead at the halfway stage.
Kramnik continued to press in the second half and won game 10 with White, keeping the match alive. Anand then switched to a king’s-pawn opening for game 11. A draw against the Sicilian brought the contest to an end, with the scheduled twelfth game unnecessary.
The games offer contrasting exercises in sharp preparation and practical consolidation. Follow the Meran attacks from either side, then compare them with the quieter positions Anand used to protect his lead. Every draw is included, so you can study the entire match rather than only the decisive combinations.
Match results
| Player | Game 1 | Game 2 | Game 3 | Game 4 | Game 5 | Game 6 | Game 7 | Game 8 | Game 9 | Game 10 | Game 11 | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 6½ |
| Vladimir Kramnik | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 4½ |
Each game column shows the score earned by that player. 1 = win, ½ = draw, 0 = loss. Points are out of 11.
Completed 0 / 11
Game 1: A Slav to begin the match
Kramnik opened with a queen’s pawn and Anand answered with the Slav. Early exchanges led to an ending in which neither player broke through. The draw left the championship level after the first game.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Viswanathan Anand 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 32 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 2: Anand tests the Nimzo-Indian
Anand had White for the first time and met the Nimzo-Indian Defence. The game continued for 32 moves before the players agreed a draw. Two different queen’s-pawn structures had now appeared without either player taking the lead.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 32 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 3: The Meran attack strikes first
Anand chose a sharp Meran Semi-Slav with Black. His active pieces and kingside play gave Kramnik difficult defensive decisions, and the challenger could not hold the position. The first decisive game put Anand one point ahead.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Viswanathan Anand 0-1 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 41 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 4: Kramnik steadies the position
Anand returned to a queen’s-pawn opening with White. Kramnik held the resulting Queen’s Gambit position and the game was drawn. The result kept the deficit at one point before their next Meran encounter.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 29 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 5: A second victory with Black
The players revisited the sharp Meran line from game 3, with Anand varying his rook play. A tactical sequence led to a dangerous passed pawn and another Black victory. Kramnik now trailed by two points despite having had White in both decisive games.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Viswanathan Anand 0-1 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 35 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 6: Anand widens the gap
Anand gained a pawn in a Nimzo-Indian and carried the advantage into the later stages. Kramnik’s active pieces did not provide enough compensation. Anand’s third victory in four games made the score 4½–1½.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1-0 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 47 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 7: A rook ending preserves the lead
The color sequence gave Anand White again after the halfway point. The players reached a rook ending and shared the point. For Kramnik, a draw stopped the run of defeats but left the three-point gap intact.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 37 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 8: Kramnik seeks a breakthrough
Kramnik tried again with White in a queen’s-pawn opening. Anand kept the position under control and the game ended in a draw. With four scheduled games left, the champion remained three points ahead.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Viswanathan Anand 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 39 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 9: Anand holds another White game
The ninth game brought a sharp Semi-Slav with Anand playing White. Kramnik could not turn the encounter into the win he needed. The draw took Anand to six points, just half a point from retaining the title.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 45 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 10: Kramnik keeps the match alive
Kramnik finally broke through with White against Anand’s Nimzo-Indian. The challenger won in 29 moves and reduced the deficit to two points. Anand still needed only a draw, but the match would continue to game 11.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vladimir Kramnik – Viswanathan Anand 1-0 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 29 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Game 11: A Sicilian draw secures the title
Anand changed direction with a king’s-pawn opening and Kramnik answered with the Sicilian Defence. The game was drawn after 24 moves. Anand reached 6½ points to retain the championship with one scheduled game unused.
| Game | Event | Year | Moves | Played | Current move | Score | Correct | Accuracy | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viswanathan Anand – Vladimir Kramnik 1/2-1/2 | Anand - Kramnik World Championship Match | 2008 | 24 | No | — | — | — | — | Start |
Sources and image credits
- Results source
- 2008 tournament background and results (Wikipedia)
- 2008 World Championship: background, format and results (Wikipedia)
- 2008 World Championship: independent complete PGN archive (PGN Mentor)
- Game 1: A Slav to begin the match — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 2: Anand tests the Nimzo-Indian — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 3: The Meran attack strikes first — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 4: Kramnik steadies the position — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 5: A second victory with Black — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 6: Anand widens the gap — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 7: A rook ending preserves the lead — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 8: Kramnik seeks a breakthrough — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 9: Anand holds another White game — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 10: Kramnik keeps the match alive — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Game 11: A Sicilian draw secures the title — game record (Chessgames.com)
- Anand and Kramnik at the 2008 World Championship in Bonn, 23 October 2008. — photograph (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY 3.0 image license
- Full image credits and attribution