Back to Endgames for 1000-1200
Endgame lesson

Queen vs Bishop

Learn the practical winning method for queen versus bishop, how to mate by avoiding the Bishop.

Estimated rating

1000-1200

Difficulty

Intermediate

Study time

20 minutes

Why This Endgame Matters

  • This endgame is a common occurrence in beginner play.
  • It can be difficult to convert if low on time without knowing the winning method.

Key Concepts

  • Keep your King and Queen on the opposite colour of the enemy Bishop. If the opponent has a dark squared Bishop, stay on the light squares. This makes the Bishop a nonentity.
  • Use the same Method as with the King and Queen vs King endgame.
  • Drive the King to the last rank or file.

Interactive Chess Board

King and Queen vs King and Bishop

8/5b2/6k1/8/8/4K3/3Q4/8 w - - 0 1

1. Qa5 { Start by cutting off the King. The Queen and King vs King and Bishop endgame can be player in a similar fashion to the King and Queen vs King. Just avoid stepping on the same colour squares as the black dark squared Bishop. } 1... Kf6 { The king moves closer to the centre. } 2. Kf4 { Approach the enemy King, avoiding the light squares. } 2... Ke6 { The opponent King runs towards the centre. } 3. Qe5+ { The Queen checks and forces the opponents King towards the edge of the board. } 3... Kd7 4. Qf6 { The Queen cuts off one more rank, always moving on the dark squares. } 4... Bd5 { The Bishop was threatened and had to move. } 5. Ke5 { The King approaches using the dark squares to stay out of danger. } 5... Bh1 6. Qd6+ { The Queen checks again, forcing the opponent King to the back rank. } 6... Kc8 7. Qe7 { The Queen takes away one more rank and the enemy King is confined to the last rank, not much space left. } 7... Kb8 8. Kd6 { The white King approaches. } 8... Bb7 { The Bishop retreats to make it more difficult. } 9. Qc7+ { The Queen checks } 9... Ka8 { The black King is forced into a corner. } 10. Kc5 { Its time to bing the white King closer. } 10... Ka7 11. Kb5 { White King approaches, now using the light square, but the opponents bishop is pinned and can't move to threaten us. } 11... Ka8 { Only legal move. } 12. Kb6 { The King is back on dark squares and the black King is boxed in. } 12... Bh1 { Black is forced to move his Bishop. } 13. Qc8# { The white Queen delivers checkmate. } *

Practice Positions

Restrict and Mate

Find the winning technique.

8/8/4Q3/8/5b2/5k2/2K5/8 w - - 0 1

Practice Positions

Force the Mate

Find the winning technique.

8/8/8/4kb2/8/8/8/2K4Q w - - 0 1

Common Mistakes

  • Stepping on the same square colour as the Bishop.
  • Letting the King escape towards the centre.
  • Stalemating on the edge of the board.

Quiz

What colour square should you keep your King and Queen on?

The colour opposite of the enemy Bishop. If its a light squared Bishop, stay on dark squared. If its a dark squared Bishop, stay on the light squares.

Where will the checkmate happen?

On the edge of the board. On the last rank or file.

FAQ

Is the King and Queen vs King and Bishop always winning?

Yes, a Queen and King can always force a checkmate against a King and Bishop with correct play.

Is the Queen and King vs King and Bishop mate hard?

It's harder than King and Queen vs King, as there are more opportunities to lose the queen if not careful. But its easier than King and Queen vs King and Knight.